Apr 16, 2015 the aggregation behavior of butyllithium in diethyl ether in the presence of libr, liclo 4, and phenyllithium. Jan 15, 2008 retama raetam is endemic to north africa, the middle east israel, jordan, and lebanon and sicily in southern italy. Nsw noxious weeds local control authorities 20072008. View picture of retama species, portugese broom, white weeping broom retama raetam at dave s garden. Retama broom bushes are found natively in north africa, the levant and some parts of southern europe. Retama raetam is endemic to north africa, the middle east israel, jordan, and lebanon and sicily in southern italy.
Spach spach retama raetam is a species of flowering plant in the family fabaceae, native to northern africa from the western sahara to sudan, sicily, the sinai peninsula, palestine and saudi arabia, and widely naturalized elsewhere. Fabaceae, commonly known as raetam or broom bush, is a desert shrub that grows abundantly in. V abstract this study was conducted to evaluate the antimicrobial, antioxidant and enzymatic activity of endophytic fungi isolated from retama raetam forssk. The aqueous extract was administered intravenously and the blood glucose changes were determined within 4 h after starting the treatment. Around the edges of the desert are a series of oases which arise where groundwater is forced to the surface by artesian springs. Rr fruit was left to rest at room temperature, and powdered fruit was extracted with methanol using ika ultra. Two new furanoflavonoids, retamasins a and b 1 and 2, resp. Hypoglycaemic activity of retama raetam in rats, phytotherapy. The total number of the recorded plant species in the present study was. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Retama raetam and retama monosperma the weeping white brooms are shrubs from the mediterranean basin that are planted as ornamentals and encroach into native vegetation. Kstype dehydrin and its related domains reduce cupromoted.
Group i was dominated by retama raetam, group ii was codominated by. Two new flavones were isolated from the aerial parts of retama raetam subsp. The plant retama was extracted by using soxhlet apparatus with appropriate solvents aqueous and ethyl alcohol separately, the phytochemical screening qualitatively of leafs crude. Extraction and characterization of cellulose microfibers. Retama species are considered as being of great importance in. This work aims to understand the potential of retama raetam for removal of methylene blue dye from simulated aqueous solution in batch. An retama in nahilalakip ha familia nga fabaceae an kladograma hini sumala ha catalogue of life. Retama raetam is a species of flowering plant in the family fabaceae, native to northern africa from the western sahara to sudan, sicily, the sinai peninsula, palestine and saudi arabia, and widely naturalized elsewhere. Retama raetam is a stemassimilant, the green stem does much of the photosynthesizing, especially during the dry season. Retama raetam rr fruits are used in saudi traditional medicine for the treatment of diabetes.
Find support for a specific problem on the support section of our website. Pdf download for phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity of. Colonization of retama raetam seeds by fungi and their significance in seed germination retama raetam seed. White weeping broom retama raetam how itspreads white weeping broom reproduces from seed.
Retama raetam is a wild plant belonging to the fabaceae family, largely abundant in arid area which makes it a good candidate for industrial utilization. File extensions tell you what type of file it is, and tell windows what programs can open it. In proceedings of the western australian weeds conference 2009. However, there are no reported studies on the adsorption of cationic dyes by retama raetam. Mechanisms of the antihyperglycemic activity of retama raetam in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Windows often associates a default program to each file extension, so that when you doubleclick the file, the program launches automatically. It is used traditionally in north africa and saudi arabia for the treatment of diabetes. Retama is a genus of flowering bushes in the legume family, fabaceae. Feb 01, 2005 read hypoglycaemic activity of retama raetam in rats, phytotherapy research on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. This species is accepted, and its native range is s. Retama raetam is a bush which is a member of the family fabaceae.
A file extension is the set of three or four characters at the end of a filename. Nmr analyses and by comparison with the literature data. Aqueousmethanol extracts of orangefleshed sweet potato ipomoea batatas ameliorate oxidative stress and modulate type 2 diabetes associated genes in insulin resistant c2c12 cells. Colonization of retama raetam seeds by fungi and their. Pdf qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis. Thirty sex female spraguedawely rats 150 gm were used in this study and divided into 6 groups for each 6. Vegetation and microclimatic and edaphic characteristics within the nebkhas, as well as within internebkha spaces, were compared for ungrazed and grazed sites. Phenolic profile, biological activities and fraction. The seeds drop when the seed pods split open, and can be further spread by water. The effect of the meoh extract of retama raetam err suspended in 5% wv gum acacia on the total number of entry in open and closed arms of the elevated plusmaze. Retama raetam white weeping broom nsw department of. Err did not exhibit any effect on the diazepaminduced sleep in the presence of flumazenil or picrotoxin. This page was last edited on 15 august 2019, at 15. E una pianta diffusa in israele e citata nella bibbia come genista raetam, secondo alcuni anche tra le specie presenti nel giardino delleden.
Retama raetam desert shrub of syria and arabia having small white flowers. This water, even though it is slightly saline, enables dates to grow and irrigated agriculture to occur in the shade of the datepalms. Soil characteristics influence the selection of dominant. Removal of copper from aqueous solution by retama raetam. Treatment number of entry in different arms in 4 min open close total 5% wv gum acacia control 3. Genotypic diversity of rhizobia isolated from retama raetam in arid regions of tunisia author. Rotem, retem, or retama in arabic defines a string tied around the finger as a reminder. It is on an alert list for potential weed species in south western australia pdf. An arab explanation of the definition and the source of the name, is said that rotem designates a ribbon which the arabs tie before embarking. Assessment of iucn status of the endemic retama gussonei in italy.
Pdf potential contribution of retama raetam forssk. Retama is a desert shrub with small leaves, blooming in early winter, but the leaves fall off very rapidly and the plant remains leafless most of the year. The most critical gradients in abiotic factors may be related to water presence, including annual precipitation and soil properties 6. Factors influencing seed germination of the pastoral plant retama. Y yes, regularly, o occasionally, u uncertain, referred by others but not confirmed. Retama raetam and retama monosperma have white flowers, while retama sphaerocarpa has yellow flowers.
The stems provide fuel directly and are also converted to charcoal. Seeds of retama raetam started in germination after four days at all the treatments of temperatures, while each of ononis serrata and mesembryanthemum crystallinum began to germinate in less than. Phenolic profile, biological activities and fraction analysis of the medicinal halophyte retama raetam. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Retama raetam white broom, promote restoration of herbaceous vegetation and soil in the degraded rangelands of northern sinai. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. In the present study, highly crystalline cellulose microfibers 77. Phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity of retama raetam. Pdf qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis and. Assessment of acute and subacute toxic effects of the. The herb, artemisia monosperma, is a perennial fragrant plant which grows widely and wildly in the arabian deserts. Dec 01, 2015 read alkaloids extract of retama monosperma l. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Analgesic and antioxidant activities of algerian retama raetam.
Frontiers nodulation of retama monosperma by ensifer aridi. Rr fruit was left to rest at room temperature, and powdered. Retama e um genero botanico pertencente a familia fabaceae. Retama species, portugese broom, white weeping broom. Current study aimed at evaluating the potential and mechanisms of the antidiabetic activity of the rr methanolic extract in streptozotocininduced. Wrky transcription factors are the plantspecific transcription factors that regulate several developmental events and stress responses in plants. White weeping broom is on the alert list for environmental weeds, a list of 28 nonnative plants that threaten biodiversity and cause other environmental damage. This page was last edited on 15 february 2018, at 17. See all available apartments for rent at retama trace in austin, tx. Quantification of retama raetam seed germination response to. Pdf the shortage of forage in arid areas is an important concern and it leads us to explore alternative options as nonconventional feed. Results column chromatography of the ethyl acetate extract of the flower of r. Pdf mechanisms of the antihyperglycemic activity of. An retama raetam in nahilalakip ha genus nga retama, ngan familia nga fabaceae.
It makes up an important part of the fuel supply for late bronze and iron age copper smelting. They are declared under the natural resources management act 2004. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of retama extract grown in zliten libya article pdf available april 2017 with 2,384 reads how we measure. Abstractretama raetam is a medicinal and aromatic plant present in the humid to the arid bioclimatic regions of tunisia. Phenolic profile, biological activities and fraction analysis. Each plant produces hundreds of seed pods and up to thousands of seeds on larger plants. O extraction and characterization of cellulose microfibers. Hares in the sandy ecosystem of the mediterranean coastal plain in israel consume pods of the widespread desert plantretama raetam. Retama raetam in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Their structures were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic ir, ms, and 1d.
The aim of this study was to explore some of its qualities as a dispersal agent of such an important component of the. Media in category retama raetam botanical illustrations the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. White weeping broom retama raetam weed management guide pdf 187 kbabout the guide. For more multimedia, look at retama raetam on wikimedia commons. It was introduced to australia as an ornamental in the 1840s and has since naturalized. Two new flavonoids from retama raetam sciencedirect. List for environmental weeds, a list of 28 nonnative plants that threaten biodiversity and cause other environmental damage. Jun 14, 2014 this page was last edited on 19 december 2019, at 05. Hypoglycaemic activity of retama raetam in rats maghrani. New flavonoids from the saudi arabian plant retama raetam which stimulate secretion of insulin and inhibit. Mostra affinita sistematiche con i generi spartium e genista. Genotypic diversity of rhizobia isolated from retama. The discovery of the first potential egyptian plant sources for the pharmaceutical commercial.
The purpose of this study was to determine the underlying mechanism of the hypoglycaemic activity of an aqueous extract perfusion of retama raetam rr in normal and streptozotocin. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Retama raetam synonyms, retama raetam pronunciation, retama raetam translation, english dictionary definition of retama raetam. Sono in corso progetti di ricerca sulle proprieta farmacologiche della retama retams, in particolare sugli effetti diuretici. Retama raetam definition of retama raetam by the free. This page was last edited on 19 december 2019, at 05. For compound 1 yellow powder the molecular formula was deduced by hreims showing. Retama raetam, genista raetam, white weeping broom. It includes three species retama monosperma, retama raetam and. A kstype dehydrin and its related domains reduce cupromoted radical generation and the histidine residues contribute to the radicalreducing activities.
Antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxic activities of two. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about retama species, portugese broom, white weeping broom retama raetam supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at dave. Molecules free fulltext antibacterial, antifungal and. Outcome maintain the integrity of native vegetation by minimising invasion and impacts of white. Electrochemical and surface studies, applied surface science on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Histomorphometric evaluation of bone tissue exposed to. Ferrauto and others published retama find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Examination by scanning electron microscopy and potatodextrose agar medium showed that the dry seeds of r. Based on the above phenotypic and genotypic characteristics, we propose to group the strains isolated from l.
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